Small holes in drywall can be a nuisance, but they don’t have to be a major problem. Drywall patching is an easy and inexpensive way to repair small holes in drywall. With a few simple steps, you can easily patch up the holes and make your walls look as good as new. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you get the job done.
Step by Step Drywall Repair Do it Yourself Guide
Measuring How Big the Hole is
Hole repair depends on the size. Before undertaking drywall repairs, you must identify the degree of damage. Holes or damage from fasteners, dents, or dings can be filled quickly with drywall compound and a putty knife.
Small holes in drywall, roughly the size of a doorknob or larger, can't be patched using drywall compound or spackle alone. The patching compound will fall into the hole without support. To fix minor drywall holes, you'll need an adhesive patch kit to cover the hole and support the compound while it dries.
If the damage is bigger than 1 square foot, you'll need more. You'll need to install a new piece of drywall that's the right size and shape to fix it. This replacement piece of drywall is supported by thin strips of wood inserted on either side of the repair to avoid collapse.
Touch-ups versus Painting the Whole Wall
After fixing drywall damage, you must select whether to paint the repair or the full wall. Minor imperfections like dents or nail holes can be covered with touch-up paint that blends into the wall, but as the repair gets wider, it becomes more difficult to do so without the new paint showing. In some cases, you may need to repaint the wall.
How to Patch Very Small Holes in Drywall
Spackle is the easiest drywall patch remedy. You don't need to cut new drywall because you can patch dents, dings, and small nails or screw holes with spackle. This form of repair takes a few minutes, but you must let the spackle dry before painting.
Tools You'll Need
- Spackle
- Utility knife
- Sandpaper
- Paint
- Paintbrush
Step1. Pinpoint the Area of Damage
Small dents and dings are hard to see, but a big hole is easy to spot. Find all the small holes and dings in a room or area so you can fix them all at once. First, check the walls for any holes, dents, or dings. Look carefully for signs of water damage, which can make the drywall weak and more likely to break. If you find any, you'll need to fix or replace the damaged areas.
Step2. Use Spackle to Fill the Hole, Dent, or Ding
Put spackle on the broken spot with a putty knife. Fill the hole completely with spackle, and then use the putty knife to remove any extra. At this point, you don't have to try to get a perfect finish, so it's fine if there is some extra spackle left over while it dries.
Step3. Wait Until the Putty Dries
It's tempting to skip this step for a modest repair, but if you sand or paint too quickly, the spackle could sink or peel off. Before moving on, check the manufacturer's guidelines to see how long the spackle needs to dry.
Step4. Sand the Patch and Paint
Sanding and finishing the spackle will make the surface smooth. If needed, touch up the repair with paint for a seamless look. If you just paint, use leftover paint. Using a paint chip, your local home improvement store can make color-matched paint if you don't have one. It's important to be precise: A shade you thought would be near enough at the store generally won't match the current paint, making your repair job stand out.
How to Patch Small Holes in Drywall
Tools You'll Need
- Patch kit
- Spackle or joint compound
- Putty knife
- Sandpaper
- Primer
- Paint
- Paintbrush
Step1. Sand or Scrape the Hole's Edges
Check the hole's edges for smoothness before putting in the adhesive patch. Otherwise, the patch may not sit flush, resulting in an uneven finish. Sand or scrape the hole's edge with a putty knife so the patch will stick.
Step2: Put the Patch on
The back of the patch is sticky, so it can stick to the smooth drywall around the hole. Put the patch over the hole and press down evenly on the whole patch to make sure it is attached well.
Step 3: Put the Spackle Down
Most of the time, spackle is used for small repairs, while joint compound is used for bigger ones. When you use a patch kit, you can completely cover the patch with either spackle or a lightweight joint compound. If you need to, add a second layer of spackle or joint compound. Then, use the putty knife to smooth it out and feather the edges so it blends in with the wall. As you get close to the edge of the patch, feather the edge by putting more pressure on the putty knife and flattening the blade. This will reduce the amount of spackle or joint compound that gets put on the drywall.
Step4. Let the spackle dry
You can't sand or paint until the spackle dries; verify the manufacturer's instructions. The joint compound takes 24 hours to dry, while the spackle takes 2 to 3 hours.
Step5. Sand and Paint
Use a sanding block or sandpaper to smoothen the dried spackle or joint compound. Smooth the repair so that the patch looks as much like the rest of the wall as possible. Prime and paint the patch to match the rest of the wall. If you are worried that the patch will stand out, you could also paint the whole wall.
Facts
- Drywall patching is an easy and inexpensive way to repair small holes in drywall.
- To patch a small hole in the drywall, you will need a few simple tools: a putty knife, a drywall saw, a utility knife, a sanding block, and a piece of drywall patch.
- To begin the repair process, use the drywall saw to cut away any loose or damaged drywall around the hole.
- Once the damaged drywall is removed, use the utility knife to cut a piece of drywall patch that is slightly larger than the hole.
- Place the patch over the hole and secure it with a few screws.
- Use the putty knife to apply a thin layer of drywall compound over the patch and surrounding area.
- Allow the drywall compound to dry completely before sanding the area with a sanding block.
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